Psychology Fritz And Laura Perls - 1875 Words

answers will not be adequate to answer these questions. 1. Who is/are the founder(s) and/or major contributor(s) to this theory? 2. The main Gestalt contributors that comes to mind for most people is Fritz and Laura Perls. Both Fritz and Laura were born in Germany. Fritz Perls was a psychotherapist and psychiatrist and Laura Perls was a psychotherapist and psychologist. They believed therapy should be actively experienced in contrast to the more one-dimensional traditional talk therapy. They emphasized the importance of becoming aware of what the mind is doing and how it is doing it. For the therapy session to be beneficial the client and therapist needs to be authentically committed to being fully engaged in the time spent in the therapy session. Fritz is known for his more confrontational approach to therapy. His process towards the client/therapist relationship took on an irritating and chafing experience for the client. Laura on the other hand, felt the Gestalt form of therapy should be approached in a more humane, non-judgmental and non-offensive manner. She also stressed that the therapeutic processes ar e varied and many and not as consequential as the therapists themselves. Others agreed with Laura and followed suit with the establishment of the Gestalt Institute of Cleveland. 3. Erving Polster is a psychologist; author and instructor who helped popularize Gestalt therapy. He became aware of Gestalt therapy in the 1950’s when he participated in a workshop alongShow MoreRelatedGestalt Therapy Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesGestalt therapy is a therapeutic approach in psychology that helped foster the humanistic theories of the 1950s and 1960s and that was, in turn, influenced by them. In Gestalt philosophy, the patient is seen as having better insight into himself or herself than the therapist does. Thus, the therapist guides the person on a self-directed path to awareness and refrains from interpreting the patient’s behaviors. Awareness comprises recognition of one’s responsibility for choices, self-knowledge, andRead MorePsychology And Its Impact On Psychology2199 Words   |  9 Pagesto better understand psychology and psychotherapy is it crucial to understand those who helped to build it up to what it is today. Who they are, what they did and why they did it. What makes their contributions crucial? The need to recognize their impact during their time and how that impact continues to influence psychology in today’s age. The subject today is on Gestalt psychology and progenitor Dr. Fritz Perls. Friedrich (Frederick) Perls, better known by his nickname Fritz, is the pioneer behindRead MoreCompare and Contrast Gestalt Therapy and Person Centred Therapy3793 Words   |  16 Pagestotalities via the process of perception. The concept of Gestalt psychotherapy was then formally developed by Fritz Perlsduring the 1950s, a well known psychiatrist and psychotherapist that initiated an entirely new approach to psychotherapy. The name  «Gestalt » means  «form » and is derived from Hans-Jurgen Walters  «Gestalt Theory Psychotherapy » which is based on Gestalt psychology. Gestalt psychology relates to the interconnection of the individual and the increase in awareness where the individuals sensesRead MoreComparing Theories Of Counselling From Psychodynamic, Humanistic And Cognitive Behavioral Traditions3216 Words   |  13 Pagesperson-centered approach and Fritz Perls who developed Gestalt therapy. Although they are both regarded as humanistic counsellors, they share a v ery different approach when working with clients. I have chosen to analyse these two theorists because of their contrasting styles, in particular my curiosity was sparked after viewing both Perls and Rogers sessions with Gloria. I found it fascinating how such different styles could still be successful in therapy. In particular fritz perls style really grabbedRead MoreThe Concept of Gestalt Psychology1439 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: What Gestalt psychology What Gestalt psychology Introduction Gestalt psychology is also referred to as Gestaltism. In German language, the word means the shape or an essence of complete form that an entity can take. The theory is based on the working of the mind and brain and it originated from the School of Berlin. The main principle of the theory is that the brain is an analog and a holistic organ having the capability to manage and organize itself (Hergenhahn, 2005, p. 78)Read MoreGestalt Therapy2369 Words   |  10 PagesQuotation GESTALT THERAPY Psychology 460 Counseling and Interviewing Sheila K. Grant, Ph.D. †¢ I am not in this world to live up to other people s expectations, nor do I feel that the world must live up to mine. --Fritz Perls 1 2 Theory of Personality †¢ A person exists by differentiating self from other by connecting self other †¢ These are the two functions of a boundary †¢ The boundary between self environment must be permeable to allow for exchanges, yet firm enough toRead MoreDescriptive Essay : Empty Chair Method1777 Words   |  8 Pagesafter researching information about this type of method, I can understand why it sparked the imagination of therapists and theorists from a wide range of perspectives. History This method was made famous largely because of the work of Frederick â€Å"Fritz† Perls, the founder of Gestalt therapy. â€Å"The word Gestalt is used to describe a phenomenon or concept if you will, in which the â€Å"whole† is considered as greater than the sum total of all its parts† (Giligan, ND). The Empty Chair Method is one of theRead MoreTransactional Analysis and Gestalt Therapy Essay3497 Words   |  14 Pagesgrowth and development is likely to be attained. Their significance is illuminated by the fact that both of them encourage the patient’s ‘here and now’ awareness, which is fundamental in personal development (Brenner 2000). 2. Gestalt Fritz and Laura Perls are responsible for the founding of gestalt therapy in the 1940’s. From there on, Gestalt has contributed significantly to the field of psychotherapy, counseling, and personal development. When therapist uses this method, his or her ultimateRead MoreEssay on The Comparison Between Psychodynamic and Humanistic Theory2516 Words   |  11 Pagesdrive was to become the person that one truly is. Gestalt Therapy is a psychotherapy, based on the experiential ideal of here and now, and relationships with others and the world, and was co-founded by Fritz Perls, Laura Perls and Paul Goodman in the 1940s-1950s (Wikipidia 2004). Perls did not belive in a single particular theory. He thought you should always just go with the flow and work with what you have and what is happening in the now. He placed great importance on the client becomingRead MoreModalities of Hypnotherapy2477 Words   |  10 Pagesand in turn the client could become resistant or at worst, traumatised e.g. â€Å"You have been gifted your beautiful unique skin by Buddha† if the client is a devout Christian. Gestalt Therapy is a humanistic therapy technique established by Laura and Fritz Perls in the 1940-1950’s. This therapy focuses on acquiring awareness of emotions and behaviours that exists in the here and now rather than delving into the past. Instead of the therapist interpreting experiences for the client, the therapist works